granddaughter) of his father not of his mother" (Genesis 20:12). 20:18, 31; 21:2). Haran is the English name of two other people mentioned in the Bible. Indeed it is not named again in the history of the monarchy. In Genesis 17 when Abraham was ninety-nine years old, God declared his name: "Abraham" "a father of many nations", and gave him the covenant of circumcision. When Terah returned, he demanded that Abram explain what he'd done. Egyptians distinguished between Hapi-res, the "southern Nile" of Upper Egypt, and Hapi-meheet, the "northern Nile" of Lower Egypt. 29 And Abram and Nahor took wives. Melchizedek was a mysterious man regarded in the Bible as the priest and king of Salem. Near it was the oak or terebinth, a place of pagan worship. Learn how and when to remove this template message. 35 degree East, and flows Northwest 850 miles to its junction with the White North. For two centuries it was the capital, and always was held sacred. Terah, a descendant of Shem son of Noah, was the father of Abram/Abraham, Nahor, and Haran. When David became king of Judah this was his royal residence, and he resided here for seven and a half years (2 Sam. Sarah (Arabic: , Sra), the wife of the patriarch and Islamic prophet Ibrhm and the mother of the prophet Ishaq is an honoured woman in the Islamic faith. In a general way it means all the water of Egypt. In the 4th century it was the seat of a bishopric; but the cult of the moon persisted far into the Christian centuries. Archaeologists have found evidence of Mesopotamian beer-making dating back to the fourth millennium B.C. Hebron now contains about 5000 inhabitants, of whom some fifty families are Jews. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/sarah-wife-of-abraham-701178. It was like passing from one court of a temple into another. 17:2). Terah is mentioned in Genesis 11:2632 as a son of Nahor, the son of Serug, descendants of Shem. Also called SICHEM, SYCHEM, and SYCHAR (John 4:5; Joshua 20:7; Judges 9:9; 1 Kings 12:25). Homes were constructed from bundled marsh reeds or mud bricks, and complex irrigation canals were dug to harness the silt-laden waters of the Tigris and Euphrates for farming. 1 Kings 8:65 "stream" (nachal, not "river".) A city north of Jerusalem The ancient city adjacent to, and finally embraced in, was called Luz Jos 18:13; Jud 1:23-26 Abraham estblishes an altar at Ge 12:8; 13:3,4 The place where Jacob saw the vision of the ladder Ge 28:10-22; 31:13; Ho 12:4 And builds an altar at Ge 35:1-15 Deborah dies at Ge 35:8 Conquered by Joshua Jos 8:17; with 12:16 Conquered by the household of Joseph Jud 1:22-26 Allotted to Benjamin Jos 18:13,22 Court of justice held at By Deborah Jud 4:5 By Samuel 1Sa 7:16 Tabernacle at, and called HOUSE OF GOD Jud 20:18,31; 21:2 Jeroboam institutes idolatrous worship at 1Ki 12:25-33; 2Ki 10:29 Idolatry at Jer 48:13; Am 4:4 Shalmanezer sends a priest to 2Ki 17:27,28 Prophecies against the idolatrous altars at 1Ki 13:1-6,32; 2Ki 23:4,15-20; Am 3:14 The school of prophets at 2Ki 2:3 The young men of, mock Elisha 2Ki 2:23,24 People of, return from Babylon Ezr 2:28; Ne 7:32 Prophecies against Am 5:5 -2. According to rabbinic literature Terah was a wicked (Numbers Rabbah 19:1; 19:33), idolatrous priest (Midrash HaGadol on Genesis 11:28) who manufactured idols (Eliyahu Rabbah 6, and Eliyahu Zuta 25). Sarah (originally named Sarai) was one of several women in the Bible who were unable to have children. "Jacob called the name of that place Bethel, but the name of that city was called Luz at the first" (Joshua 16:1-2). And We gave to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob - all [of them] We guided. Here the ark of the covenant was kept for a long time under the care of Phinehas, the grandson of Aaron (20:26-28). Near the city is the well at which the Saviour held his discourse with the woman of Samaria. The name employed in the Old Testament to designate the Nile is in the Hebrew ye'or, Egyptian aur, earlier, atur, usually translated "river," also occasionally "canals" (Ps 78:44; Ezek 29:3 ff). The site of Shechem is said to be of unrivalled beauty. Lot chose the warm climate and lush plains of the Jordan Valley and pitched his tent toward Sodom, and Abraham left the desirable Sodom and Gomorrah and sojourned at Hebron in Mamre where he heard again from the Lord and built an altar (Gen. 13:10-18). Jotham's parable as to the trees, the vine, the fig, and the bramble, were most appropriateShechem in Hitchcock's Bible Names part; portion; back early in the morningShechem in Naves Topical Bible 1. According to Grand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi in Tafsir Nemooneh, all Shiite exegetes and scholars believe that Azar was not Abraham's father. Well known at Abram's entrance into Canaan, 3,780 years ago (Genesis 42:18). In Judges 20:26 translate for "the house of God" Bethel. I. 2Ki 10:29 After the desolation of the northern kingdom by the king of Assyria, Bethel still remained an abode of priests. The vicinity was long the favorite camping-ground of the patriarchs. There are four springs which yield supplies of good water. (Credit: DEA/A. The rise begins at the summer solstice; the flood is two months later, after the autumnal equinox, at its height pouring through cuttings in the banks which are higher than the rest of the soil and covering the valley, and lasting three months. 33 degree East (more exactly the Nile may be said to rise at the headwaters of the Ragera River, a small stream on the other side of the lake, 3 degree South of the equator), and flows North in a tortuous channel, 1,400 miles to its junction with the Blue Nile. Therefore they worshipped it, and the plague on its waters, was a judgment on that idolatry (Exodus 7:21; Psalm 105:29). In Genesis 11 we are introduced to the person of Abraham, he was Abram at the time. Hara begins with 'h'; Caleb's son by Ephah (1 Chronicles 2:46) begins with 'ch'. Zavada, Jack. Here he met his bride (Gen 29:4), and in the neighboring pastures he tended the flocks of Laban. 3:7, section 32) says that more than 10,000 of the inhabitants were once destroyed by the Romans, implying a much larger town and population than at present. (3.) When his end was approaching Joshua gathered the tribes of Israel here and addressed to them his final words of counsel and exhortation (chapter 24). 15:10), who probably expected to find his chief support in the tribe of Judah, now called el-Khulil. An interesting note is that Hebron was one of the oldest cities in ancient Canaan and Numbers 13:22 says that "it was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt."9. In one part of the modern city is a great mosque, which is built over the grave of Machpelah. [39] The Qur'an goes on to narrate that Abraham subsequently broke the idols, all except the largest, which he kept intact. True. Ge 33:19; Jos 24:32; Joh 4:5 The field lay undoubtedly on the rich plain of the Mukhna, and its value was the greater on account of the well which Jacob had dug there, so as not to be dependent on his neighbors for a supply of water. Vs.83-87 S.6[22], Family tree of Abraham in the Book of Genesis, Uz, Buz, Kemuel, Chesed, Hazo, Pildash, and Jidlaph (, " - - - 33", " - - - 33", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Abraham%27s_family_tree&oldid=1122713875, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. --Bartlett. Thus, Al-Islam.org denies that Abraham's biological father was 'Azar', and instead agreed with Ibn Kathir that he was the biblical figure 'Terah',[54] who nevertheless treated him as a polytheist. Indeed, your Lord is Wise and Knowing. Abram doubtless built the altar, and afterwards stood with Lot when giving him his choice of the land (Genesis 12:7; Genesis 13:10). "Ur Scripture - Genesis 11:28 And Haran died before his father Terah in the land of his nativity, in Ur of the Chaldees.https://bible-history.com/ 2 Kings 25:13 - And the pillars of brass that [were] in the house of the LORD, and the bases, and the brasen sea that [was] in the house of the LORD, did the Chaldees break in pieces, and carried the brass of them to Babylon.2 Kings 24:2 - And the LORD sent against him bands of the Chaldees, and bands of the Syrians, and bands of the Moabites, and bands of the children of Ammon, and sent them against Judah to destroy it, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by his servants the prophets.2 Chronicles 36:17 - Therefore he brought upon them the king of the Chaldees, who slew their young men with the sword in the house of their sanctuary, and had no compassion upon young man or maiden, old man, or him that stooped for age: he gave [them] all into his hand.Genesis 11:31 - And Terah took Abram his son, and Lot the son of Haran his son's son, and Sarai his daughter in law, his son Abram's wife; and they went forth with them from Ur of the Chaldees, to go into the land of Canaan; and they came unto Haran, and dwelt there.2 Kings 25:4 - And the city was broken up, and all the men of war [fled] by night by the way of the gate between two walls, which [is] by the king's garden: (now the Chaldees [were] against the city round about:) and [the king] went the way toward the plain.Genesis 15:7 - And he said unto him, I [am] the LORD that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.2 Kings 25:5 - And the army of the Chaldees pursued after the king, and overtook him in the plains of Jericho: and all his army were scattered from him.2 Kings 25:25 - But it came to pass in the seventh month, that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah, the son of Elishama, of the seed royal, came, and ten men with him, and smote Gedaliah, that he died, and the Jews and the Chaldees that were with him at Mizpah.2 Kings 25:24 - And Gedaliah sware to them, and to their men, and said unto them, Fear not to be the servants of the Chaldees: dwell in the land, and serve the king of Babylon; and it shall be well with you.2 Kings 25:26 - And all the people, both small and great, and the captains of the armies, arose, and came to Egypt: for they were afraid of the Chaldees.Nehemiah 9:7 - Thou [art] the LORD the God, who didst choose Abram, and broughtest him forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, and gavest him the name of Abraham;Isaiah 13:19 - And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.2 Kings 25:10 - And all the army of the Chaldees, that [were with] the captain of the guard, brake down the walls of Jerusalem round about.Genesis 11:28 - And Haran died before his father Terah in the land of his nativity, in Ur of the Chaldees. While the poems hero is a demigod with Hercules-like strength, most scholars believe he is based on an actual king who served as the fifth ruler of the city of Uruk. The maqom was doubtless that at which Abraham had sacrificed, East of the town. The Nile in the Osirian Myth 3. Considered the first of the biblical patriarchs, Abraham's life history encompasses a journey starts that in a place called Ur. It lay South of Shiloh (Jdg 21:19). The Nile is also the principal river included in the phrase nahare kush, "rivers of Ethiopia" (Isa 18:1). First Century Israel Map - Genesis 11:27 Now these are the generations of Terah. Dan. (Credit: Werner Forman/Universal Images Group/Getty Images). Large Map of Israel in the First Century - Click around on the Cities. "Archaeological Evidence About the Biblical Story of Abraham." 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