Leaves used as fodder. source of rubber. fruits of family Leguminosae. Leaves used also in bilious affections. Drugs: Some plants of this family give important drugs and narcotics U4…4 Some of these are bhang Charas. Economic Importance 4. Across the world, mulberry is regarded as a unique plant on this earth due to its broader geographical distribution, a fast growing, deciduous woody tree species of Moraceae family with perennial . The fruits of many species are multiple because fruits from . 70 tree species native to South and Southeast Asia and Oceania (Jarrett, (1959a; Kochummen, 2000; Berg et al., 2006; Zerega et al., 2010).All members of the genus have fleshy compound infructescences (syncarps), which develop from inflorescences with up to thousands of tiny flowers tightly . It belongs to the family Moraceae. Description: A large and important tropical family, with simple alternate leaves, stipules, and often with white latex or colored sap. This work presents a revision of the use of Fabaceae as a food and/or medicinal resource in Argentine-Chilean Patagonia. The leaf of mulberry is solely used for feeding and rearing of the silkworm, Bombyx mori for the production of silk yarn. Mulberry ( Morus spp.) Terms in this set (27) . Fabaceae is of great ethnobotanical importance in indigenous and urban communities throughout the world. The aim of this research was to record species diversity of Moraceae and its potential uses. The following list contains the most important plant families for food production and examples of food plants in each family. Lauraceae species are economically important as source of medicines, timber, perfumes and nutritious fruits. This is the reason which has prompted the world countries to develop alternative sources of energy like geothermal, solar nd wind. Cucurbitaceae economic importance. The ecological and economic importance of Moraceae in Nglanggeran Ancient Volcano has not been documented properly. In the following article we will attempt to give, in the well-known long-lasting brief way of the editorial team of 'Kalliergeia', a representing picture of the essential elements that define the . Some of these are edible. Overview of the family Moraceae, or the Mulberry family. Notably, this fruit has a great economic importance in many countries, including Portugal, due to its . They have a worldwide range but are most diverse in the Northern Hemisphere. Genera in the tribe Moraeae ( Ficus, Brosimum, and Naucleopsis) have stipule scars that encircle the twig (note that this . Solanaceae (nightshade family): Potatoes, tomatoes, chili peppers, and eggplant. Fig Ficus carica Moraceae Fleshy receptacle or thalamus edible. The Asian-Australasian region is the richest and most diverse containing about 500 Ficus species. Morus is the type genus of the cosmopolitan family Moraceae, which includes 37 genera, some of which have Paints and soaps: The seeds of cannabis (hemps) give oil which is used in paints and soaps. Also, the predominance of this family may be as a result of its great economic importance. pepo. While in India the number is 169 species. Click to see full answer. This fact encourages the need to do this research. Often called the mulberry family, Moraceae consists of about 40 genera and 1000 species of trees, shrubs, lianas, or rarely herbs, nearly all with milky sap, and mainly of tropical or subtropical origin (University of Hawaii, 2014).The milky sap of various Moraceae species contain 'heart poisons' that are used as dart poisons in some cultures; other plant parts such as leaves and fruit . The study revealed that Ficus species contained valuable phytomarkers which are of pharmaceutical importance and suitable for authentication and differentiation among the studied species. Herbal medicines have a strong traditional or conceptual base and the potential to be useful as . The family is important for its fruits such as mulberry (Morus alba L., Morus nigra L.), fig (Ficus carica L.), and breadfruit (Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg). Ficus microcarpa Laurel fig Taxonomy Family: Moraceae Genus: Ficus L. Description Ficus microcarpa is a woody tree that grows to 15-25 m in height and 50 cm in diameter, with a spreading crown and prop roots that are rust-brown when . The fruits of most of Ficus species are edible and impart economic importance or eaten as bush food. Economically Important plant species of Moraceae family. A pantropical genus of terrestrial and hemi-epiphytic trees and shrubs or climbers with a unique inflorescence (syconium, fig). Moraceae, often called the mulberry family or fig family - are a family of flowering plants comprising about 40 genera and some . Shakespeare A rose is a rose is a rose. Jackfruit is rich in nutrients including carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals. Bryophytes grow densely so act as soil binders. The economic significance of magnolias is generally confined to the use of wood from certain timber species and the use of bark and flowers from several species believed to possess medicinal qualities. 90-94] Diversity: Worldwide: 80 genera; ~1,000 species . Return To WAYNE'S WORD Home Page. SomeCinnamomum species likeCinnamomum camphora yield camphor and essential oil, which are used in making perfumes and medicine. Botanically, they are the berries obtained from the silkworm tree belonging to the Moraceae family, within the Genus: Morus. They are mostly distributed in tropical areas. White mulberry (Morus alba) is native to eastern and central China. mostly herbs unisexual small green flowers 4-5 tepals 4-5 stamen . Decoction of leaves is mixed with oil and applied to ulcers. When fruit is ripe, it can be eaten fresh or made into various delicacies, chutney, jam, jelly . Used as food The Common Fig is widely grown for its edible fruit throughout its natural range in the Mediterranean region, Iran, Pakistan and northern India, and also in other areas of the world with a . Mulberry is a very hardy and fast growing perennial plant belonging to the genus Morus of the family Moraceae. Botanically, the berries are obtained from the silkworm tree belonging to the Moraceae family within the genus: Morus. . top 25 plant families of economic importance 2.1 anacardiaceae 2.2 apiaceae (umbelliferae) 2.3 arecaceae (palmae) 2.4 brassicaceae (cruciferae) 2.5 convolvulaceae 2.6 cucurbitaceae 2.7 dioscoreaceae 2.8 euphorbiaceae 2.9 fabaceae (leguminosae) 2.10 lamiaceae (labiatae) 2.11 lauraceae 2.12 malvaceae 2.13 meliaceae 2.14 moraceae 2.15 musaceae 2.16 … Angiospermas fabaceae . 2. The economic importance of family Meliaceae resides in the fact that several of its representative are valued timber trees, among which the most well-known are mahoganies. The red mulberry, Modus rubra, is native to North America, where it occurs in moist woodlands. It is estimated that mulberry silk contributes around 90 % of the total global raw silk production and it is a very attractive economic activities mostly to the . A total of 9 species under 7 genera belonging to the family Moraceae were collected and recorded for their use in various ailments. Poaceae (grass family): Corn, rice, cane sugar, wheat, barley, and all other cereal grains. The Fruits from Family Moraceae in . Return To NOTEWORTHY PLANTS Page. Application of a mixture of . Key words: Chemotaxonomy, genus, Morus, Moraceae Introduction The genus Morus L., which belongs to the mulberry family Moraceae, Rosales, grows in the form of trees and Perennial shrubs, mono or dioecious, grows in different types of soil and blooms well in acidic soils of pH (6.2-7) and grows at a temperature (18-30) C°. Read on to see the examples. . Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam., which is commonly known as jackfruit is a tropical climacteric fruit, belonging to Moraceae family, is native to Western Ghats of India and common in Asia, Africa, and some regions in South America. Ficus carica L. (F. carica) is a perennial deciduous tree belonging to the Moraceae family with a local Arabic name Tin and Fig in English. Economic Importance Ficus altissima is cultivated as an ornamental and as a host for Laccifer lacca [10]. Economic Importance: F. benjamina Wood is suitable for making match- boxes. Ficus is a relatively ancient genus being at least 60 million years old, and possibly as old as 80 million years. Some roots of the Nymphaea are edible due to stored starch. TLC Moraceae family have important economic and medicinal Introduction value. In Oman, fig trees produce one or two crops per year depending on the cultivar. for fruit are in the family Moraceae (39), and the ma- jority of those belong to the genus Ficus. (PM-23) Asteraceae C Leaves Wound healing Paste 1 Morus species are generally known as mulberries, and their distribution is extent to East, West, and South East Asia, South Europe, the South of North America, the Northwest of South America, and some . Moraceae economic use. The genus Morus L. belongs to the Moraceae (mulberry) family, which contains 37 genera and nearly 1,100 species distributed throughout tropical and temperate regions worldwide. It is estimated that mulberry silk contributes around 90 % of the total global raw silk production and it is a very attractive economic activities mostly to the . Introduction. Myriactis wightii DC. figs (Ficus), mulberry (Morus . This are sed for decoration, ornamental purpose. FAMILY: Leguminosae. . . . enumerate economic importance of the families discussed. 1100 species<br />have a worldwide distribution, from tropical to temperate regions<br />Economic importance includes fruit trees: Artocarpusaltilis(breadfruit), Ficuscarica(edible fig), and Morus spp . Bryophytes have great ecological importance. The poor establishment of some trees under the families (Moraceae, Papilonaceae), could be attributed to anthropogenic activities that both endangered, unsettled and negatively target these families. Figs are edible, can be eaten fresh or dried. While no member of Rosaceae is a staple food, the diets of many people are enriched by its fruits. status6-8 economic administ- importance 9-16 ration 72. . Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. The white mulberry (Morus alba) is native to eastern and central China. Taxonomy and ethno-medicinal investigation on the family Moraceae growing throughout the Rajshahi city, Bangladesh was carried out during September 2012 to August 2013. In Bangladesh this family is represented by 7 genera and 58 species. Twigs and prop roots are used as tooth stick. Figs, F. carica fruits, are an important component of the Mediterranean diet and can be consumed either fresh or dried, or used for jam production. Most are widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, less so in temperate climates; however, their distribution is cosmopolitan overall. This was supported Moraceae often known as mulberry family or fig family. The leaf of mulberry is used to feed the silkworm Bombyx mori L. It is also used as a fodder. Used as Vegetable: When fruit is young, the pulp is used to cook as vegetable. They are less in temperate climate. Some species of the family Annonaceae, such as Cananga odorata (ylang-ylang) also have aromatic oil and are used for . Moraceae, the mulberry family of the rose order (Rosales), with about 40 genera and some 1,000 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, distributed mostly in tropical and subtropical regions. Bark is used for making ropes. important to the silk industry, as they are host plants for the silkworm ( Bombyx mori L.) larvae (Watanabe 1958). Collectively known as fig trees or figs, they are native throughout the tropics with a few species extending into the semi-warm temperate zone.The Common Fig (F. carica) is a temperate species native to southwest Asia and the Mediterranean region (from . Economic importance of liliaceae: I. This family contains 55 genera and 1000 specie. Members like Solanum Tuberosum (potato), Solanum Melongena (brinjal), Lycopersicon esculentum (tomato) etc are used as important vegetables. Three species have been recognized for their economic importance. Start studying Plant Tax Exam 3. Overview of the family Moraceae, or the Mulberry family. Economic Importance Fruit is edible, trunk is used as furniture. 2. Introduction. II. It is based on a bibliographical analysis of 27 ethnobotanical sources and catalogues of regional flora. The genus Solanum can also be considered particularly important from an economic perspective. Economic and ecological importance Rosaceae Fruit species Rosaceae is perhaps the third most economically important group, after Poaceae, or the grass family, and Fabales, or the legume order. Genera in the tribe Moraeae ( Ficus, Brosimum, and Naucleopsis) have stipule scars that encircle the twig (note that this . Mulberry is widely recognized for its economical. Lauraceae 1. Used as ornamental purpose - Tulips (Tulipa), Fritiallary (Fritillaria), lilies (Lilium),Trout lilies (Erythronium), etc are included in this family. Nymphaeaceae 1. It is genetically Bark given in diarrhoea and diabetes. Economically important for many edible 'fruits', e.g. It is the source of the fruit also called the fig, and as such is an important crop in those areas where it is grown commercially. Go To Biology GEE WHIZ TRIVIA Page. Leaves of Morus are widely known for rearing silkworms (Singh, 2010). Family: Moraceae (The Mulberry family) Number and Distribution: Consists of nearly 40 genera and over 1000 species which are widely distributed in tropics. Economically important for many edible 'fruits', e.g. To Economically Important Plant Families. Scientific name: Morus nigra. Scientific name: Morus nigra. Gertrude Stein The Rose Family The rose is a rose And was always a rose; But the theory now goes That the apple's a rose, . Wood is also suitable for paper pulp. Distribution pattern. The important food-yielding trees are . The fruit of most other species are also edible though they are usually of only local economic importance or eaten as bushfood. Mulberry as a noun means A grayish to dark purple.. Economic uses, etc. figs (Ficus), mulberry (Morus . It is estimated that mulberry silk contributes around 90 % of the total global raw silk production and it is a very attractive economic activities mostly to the rural people. Additionally, species have been cultivated in many parts of the world for their edible fruits and as ornamental trees. Distinguishing characters. Figs are also of paramount cultural importance throughout the tropics, both as objects of worship and for their many medicinal uses. cucurbitaceae. The leaf of mulberry is solely used for feeding and rearing of the silkworm, Bombyx mori for the production of silk yarn. It is a family of flowering plants comprising of about 40 genera and 1000 species, widespread in tropical and subtropical regions. While its monophyly has been well supported in recent studies, relationships within the family at the tribal level and below re main unresolved. Red or American mulberry (Morus rubra) is native . Define mulberry. L. In Spanish, the berries are known as moras. family moraceae as per the taxanomic classification of kingdom plantae with botanical names and scientific names in botany in series of kingdom, division, order, class, family, genus and species for flowering and non-flowering plants . Moraceae: Ficeae. 2- The Fruts from Family Moraceae in Vietnam. Are all ficus fruits edible? the economic significance of magnolias is generally confined to the use of wood from certain timber species and the use of bark and flowers from several species believed to possess medicinal qualities. INTRODUCTION. It was shown that fruit extract with two prenylated isoflavones (scandenone and auriculasin) isolated from it is an important horticultural plant in the sericulture industry. Plants of the family contain a milky latex and have alternate or opposite leaves and small, petalless male or female flowers. In spite of increasing availability of energy, there is always need for more. Economic Importance: Fiber obtained from bark and aerial prop roots is used for making paper and coarse ropes. The ecological and economic importance aspects of Moraceae in Nglanggeran Many economically important products come from the Rosaceae, including various edible fruits, such as apples, pears, quinces, apricots, plums, cherries, peaches, raspberries, loquats, strawberries, rose hips, hawthorns, and almonds. Ficus ( /ˈfɪkʊs/) is a genus of about 850 species of woody trees, shrubs, vines, epiphytes, and hemiepiphyte in the family Moraceae. 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