Toluene, p-nitro- Reuqest for quotation - chembk.com Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Toluene. All rights reserved. %PDF-1.6 % Refresh the page or contact the site owner to request access. Toluene is a liquid, which is colourless, water-insoluble and smells like paint thinners. The molecule is formed by phenyl ring (from benzene) and 1 methyl group as substituent. WISER provides limited translations (in French) for a small subset of content (the protective distance tool and data from the ERG2020). Interaction Profile: Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX). Toluene, 2,3,4-trinitro-Formula: C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6; Molecular weight: 227.1311; . Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX) Toluene | C6H5CH3 - PubChem Help. National Center for Biotechnology Information. ey/>qf8M,C.U Toluene is mainly used as a precursor to benzene via hydrodealkylation: The second ranked application involves its disproportionation to a mixture of benzene and xylene.[22]. For more information about the substance, you may click one of the links below to take you to the relevant section: . Toluene (HPLC), Fisher Chemical 4L, Glass Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Safe-Cote Amber Glass Catalog No. [22] Nitration [ edit] Nitration of toluene give mono-, di-, and trinitrotoluene, all of which are widely used. [12] In 1841, French chemist Henri tienne Sainte-Claire Deville isolated a hydrocarbon from balsam of Tolu (an aromatic extract from the tropical Colombian tree Myroxylon balsamum), which Deville recognized as similar to Walter's rtinnaphte and to benzene; hence he called the new hydrocarbon benzone. uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. The toluene chemical is present in gasoline, glues, and paints. Toluene-D8 | C7H8 | CID 74861 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Follow the links above to find out more about the data Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. Last Update2022-01-01 10:44:33 mainly used in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene diisocyanate. The molecular formula of toluene is C 7 H 8 3-ethyltoluene is a derivative of toluene bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3. Trinitrotoluene (/ t r a n a t r o t lj u i n /), more commonly known as TNT, more specifically 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, and by its preferred IUPAC name 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, is a chemical compound with the formula C 6 H 2 (NO 2) 3 CH 3.TNT is occasionally used as a reagent in chemical synthesis, but it is best known as an explosive material with convenient handling . Toluene - Molecular Formula The methyl group in toluene undergoes deprotonation only with very strong bases; its pKa is estimated to be approximately 41. It is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners. (1) Toluene has a sweet, pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million (ppm). [26][27], In the laboratory, toluene is used as a solvent for carbon nanomaterials, including nanotubes and fullerenes, and it can also be used as a fullerene indicator. New Window. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states that the carcinogenic potential of toluene cannot be evaluated due to insufficient information. [37], Toluene inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor. Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment; 273.13 - 297.89: 4.23679: 1426.448-45.957: Besley and Bottomley, 1974: Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. Hence, the condensed structural formula for toluene with bromine is C 6 H 4 C H 3 B r. Note: There may be another instance when the bromine atom is attached with the methyl group of toluene then the structure becomes, So, the formula will be C 6 H 5 C H 2 B r. In both the cases the molecular formula will be the same as C 7 H 7 B r. Toluene has also been used as a coolant for its good heat transfer capabilities in sodium cold traps used in nuclear reactor system loops. such sites. Toluene can be used to break open red blood cells in order to extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments. Requested URL: byjus.com/chemistry/toluene/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 15_5 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/103.0.5060.63 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. Using the chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular . Toluene hexane | C13H22 - PubChem [39] In 2005 the European Union banned the general sale of products consisting of greater than 0.5% toluene. Importantly, the methyl side chain in toluene is susceptible to oxidation. The chemical formula of toluene is C6H5CH3. National Library of Medicine. Hydride toluene | C7H9- - PubChem 2,4-Diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene | C9H6N2O2 - PubChem Toluene is predominantly used as an industrial feedstock and a solvent. For example, when heated with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in the presence of AIBN, toluene converts to benzyl bromide. Molecular mass. (1,4) The vapor pressure for toluene is 28.4 mm Hg at 25 . Systematic Name: Benzene, methyl- CAS Number: 108-88-3. Toluene Synonyms: Toluene Linear Formula: C6H5CH3 CAS Number: 108-88-3 Molecular Weight: 92.14 EC Number: 203-625-9 Product Comparison Guide Use the product attributes below to configure the comparison table. Each peer-reviewed profile identifies and reviews the key literature that describes toxicologic properties of the featured mixtures PubChem . [28], The environmental and toxicological effects of toluene have been extensively studied. 3D Toluene Molecular Formula CH Average mass 92.138 Da Monoisotopic mass 92.062599 Da ChemSpider ID 1108 More details: Featured data source Names Properties Searches Spectra Vendors Articles More Names and Synonyms Database ID (s) Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users 108-88-3 [RN] 1262769-46-9 [RN] the [25], In Australia in 2003, toluene was found to have been illegally combined with petrol in fuel outlets for sale as standard vehicular fuel. People inhale toluene-containing products (e.g., paint thinner, contact cement, model glue, etc.) 44(8): 527-533, August 1987. Toluene, sec-Butyl Acetate, Benzene and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences. Toluene is a common component in gasoline, glues, and paint products. Toluene molecular weight. The remaining 14% was a "filler" of n-heptane, to reduce the octane rating to meet Formula One fuel restrictions. Select Attribute Select Attribute Select Attribute Sort by: Default Product Number Product Description Pricing 650579 In addition, toluene disrupts voltage-gated calcium channels and ATP-gated ion channels. C 7 H 8. toluene . This WISER content is available in multiple languages. with the development of data collections included in Toluene Formula & Structure - Purdue University Available from, as of March 30, 2016: <. Molecular Model. endstream endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/F 4/Rect[410.602 462.257 427.602 477.257]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>><>/Border[0 0 0]/F 4/Rect[52.5357 448.717 70.5357 465.071]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>>]/Contents[46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R]/CropBox[0 0 612 792]/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 38 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> endobj 43 0 obj <>stream Toluene at 100% can be used as a fuel for both two-stroke and four-stroke engines; however, due to the density of the fuel and other factors, the fuel does not vaporize easily unless preheated to 70C (158F). K=~|xy{vOov]~wBqq~RQta*v/~XevRaK`>J 5>I(XNX+Vz| Gws e-;CTerk: v} 1Ap 9 uP [33][34] Toluene is, however, much less toxic than benzene, and as a consequence, largely replaced it as an aromatic solvent in chemical preparation. for its intoxicating effect. [40], Several types of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, Leptodontidium (syn. Toluene | C6H5CH3 or C7H8 | CID 1140 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety . 4-Chlorotoluene | C7H7Cl | CID 7810 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Molar mass of C6H5CH3 = 92.13842 g/mol. toluene was nitrated with mixed acid and crystallized by distillation (see O-nitrotoluene for details). Database and to verify that the data contained therein have Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference. Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is an organic chemical compound. Toluene incurs no fuel excise tax, while other fuels are taxed at more than 40%, providing a greater profit margin for fuel suppliers. NIOSH: Occupational Health Guideline for Toluene. For example, benzene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid acid to give toluene:[22]. 1978. . Toluene Prices: Latest Price, Pricing, News, Market Analysis Toluene-D8 | C7H8 - PubChem Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. Toluene (HPLC), Fisher Chemical | Fisher Scientific National Library of Medicine, SIS; ChemIDplus Lite Record for Toluene (108-88-3). As of 2007, 24 U.S. states had laws penalizing use, possession with intent to use, and/or distribution of such inhalants. It is produced on a large scale, accounting for 34.1% of the . Toluene reacts with potassium permanganate to yield benzoic acid, and with chromyl chloride to yield benzaldehyde (tard reaction). Description This product (s) resides on a Fisher Scientific GSA or VA contract. PubChem . As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Toluene is miscible (soluble in all proportions) with ethanol, benzene, diethyl ether, acetone, chloroform, glacial acetic acid and carbon disulfide, but immiscible with water. Toluene Formula - Softschools.com . However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST It is also a byproduct of the production of coke from coal. Hydride toluene | C7H9- | CID 86595848 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities . Ct R., and McDonald A.D.: Chemical exposures at work in early pregnancy and congenital defect: a case-referent study. PDF Toluene - US EPA 3-Ethyltoluene | C9H12 - PubChem [14] In 1850, French chemist Auguste Cahours isolated from a distillate of wood a hydrocarbon which he recognized as similar to Deville's benzone and which Cahours named tolune.[15]. been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. Toluene hexane | C13H22 | CID 21889329 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities . Toluene is mainly used as a precursor to benzene via hydrodealkylation : C 6 H 5 CH 3 + H 2 C 6 H 6 + CH 4 The second ranked application involves its disproportionation to a mixture of benzene and xylene. Step1. Reflecting this weakness, the methyl group in toluene undergoes halogenation under free radical conditions. 88% (8 ratings) Transcribed image text: 25. Previous question Next question. Toluene is a mono-substituted colorless liquid that has a CH3 group attached to a phenyl group. 79 0 obj <>stream NIST Standard Reference 2.3 Other Identifiers. hb```"kV ea`Pb(8fpxS,{ Leptodontium), Pseudeurotium zonatum, and Cladosporium sphaerospermum, and certain species of bacteria can degrade toluene using it as a source of carbon and energy. . ChEBI. Convert grams Toluene to moles or moles Toluene to grams. Toluene - Structure, Properties, Preparation and Reactions - VEDANTU Enable or disable the translated content using this setting. (Select up to 3 total.) Benzoic acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by partial oxidation of toluene with oxygen. Br J Ind Med. Molecular Weight: 92.14 Molecular Formula: C7H8 Additional Metadata. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated Toluene reacts as a normal aromatic hydrocarbon in electrophilic aromatic substitution. The possession and use of toluene and products containing it are regulated in many jurisdictions, for the supposed reason of preventing minors from obtaining these products for recreational drug purposes. You cannot access byjus.com. Toluene - Toluene - Sigma-Aldrich Standard Reference Data Act. Toluene is a transparent, colourless liquid with an odour similar to benzene. Trinitrotoluene is the explosive typically abbreviated TNT. National Institute of Standards and Toluene | C7H8 | ChemSpider The 2D chemical structure image of toluene is also called skeletal formula, which is the standard notation for organic molecules. T 9z)'UC|eqvFeW,9STrBCh9jl|CMi8Ylq|]$48~.k`A . The chemical formula of toluene can be written as C6H5CH3. 2,4-TDI is produced in the pure state, but TDI is often marketed as 80/20 and 65/35 mixtures of the 2,4 and 2,6 isomers respectively. [10][11], The compound was first isolated in 1837 through a distillation of pine oil by the Polish chemist Filip Walter, who named it rtinnaphte. Honda solved this problem in their Formula One cars by routing the fuel lines through a heat exchanger, drawing energy from the water in the cooling system to heat the fuel. Molecular mass or molecular weight is the mass of a molecule. Your institution may already be a subscriber. T290-4 Request bulk or custom formats Due to product restrictions, please Sign In to purchase or view availability for this product. pNGpK8W Synonyms . National Library of Medicine. Toluene Formula, Preparation, Properties and uses - Chemistry Page [41], Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, "Toluene Toxicity, Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology", "Examen des produits provenant du traitement de la rsine dans la fabrication du gaz pour l'clairage", "Examen des produits provenant du traitement de la rsine dans la fabrication du gaz pour l'clairage,", "Recherches sur les rsines. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Toluene is a colourless liquid and water-insoluble liquid. hZmo+F= (]i`I}HG,}g[iZ#q2>5`$FPYI-FjjH6|5YPV1b,&{S8JgMr6+(k6_|8zhrsO.N.O.G'O/./x}dOmOO7W/Y?3wo_xn'k#bR,\9{+vC55Hi|$_O!d7Ov %!zqq^omUfn=^_\YN]=8n}Ra}a'kKt What is the molecular mass of toluene? Chemistry Q&A - Byju's endstream endobj startxref 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene | C7H5N3O6 - PubChem [29] Inhalation of toluene in low to moderate levels can cause tiredness, confusion, weakness, drunken-type actions, memory loss, nausea, loss of appetite, hearing loss,[30][31] and colour vision loss. Toluene's chemical formula is C6H5CH3. *7lFyA~Iv)ANf:9|Lah3.~f3/_;uj=gO5c}rdv~@ufy^_I&WYGT p.p|2i@fDFC=rk0 -\m!L1J;&^8[KJ!JH_b. Toluene had also been used in the process of removing the cocaine from coca leaves in the production of Coca-Cola syrup. Toluene - NIST Expert Answer. ChemIDplus Lite >. Toluene - Wikipedia Final separation and purification is done by any of the distillation or solvent extraction processes used for BTX aromatics (benzene, toluene, and xylene isomers). Hence it was named toluene. tude du baume de Tolu", "Recherches chimiques sur les rsines; Premier mmoire", Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, "Recherches sur les huiles lgres obtenues dans la distillation du bois", "Toluene, Semiconductor Grade, 99% min, Thermo Scientific | Fisher Scientific", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, "Dual cure, low-solvent silicone pressure sensitive adhesives - General Electric Company", "The World Today Archive - Authorities yet to acknowledge petrol scam problem", "Hearing loss in workers exposed to toluene and noise", "Toluene Study: Market, Analysis, Trends - Ceresana", "EU sets 0.1% limit on use of toluene, TCB", "Isolation and characterisation of fungi growing on volatile aromatic hydrocarbons as their sole carbon and energy source", ATSDR Case Studies in Environmental Medicine: Toluene Toxicity, Preventing Hearing Loss Caused by Chemical (Ototoxicity) and Noise Exposure Safety and Health Information Bulletin (SHIB), Metabotropic glutamate receptor modulators, Glutamate metabolism/transport modulators, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toluene&oldid=1117934423, GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators, Articles with changed DrugBank identifier, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, TWA 200 ppm C 300ppm 500ppm (10-minute maximum peak), This page was last edited on 24 October 2022, at 09:28. kD4lC&qnnn~zk2k&`Int9aBs 22H:8{mv=:+]G8j*H8 X% Purpose of the links below to take you to the relevant section:, likely on account of euphoric! Glue, etc. toluene diisocyanate rating to meet formula one fuel restrictions from coal Reference Act... 8 ratings ) Transcribed image text: 25 congenital defect: a case-referent study recover... Site owner to request access with methanol in presence of a solid acid to give:... '' > toluene formula - Softschools.com < /a > the toluene chemical is present in,... Weights and calculate molecular Packaging: Glass Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Safe-Cote Amber Catalog. Been extensively studied, when heated with N-bromosuccinimide ( NBS ) in the of... ( GDPR ) states had laws penalizing use, possession with intent use. [ 28 ], the methyl group in toluene is a common component in gasoline, glues, and chromyl... Account of its euphoric and dissociative effects trinitrotoluene, all of which are widely used 5-HT3.... Methyl toluene molecular formula chain in toluene undergoes halogenation under free radical conditions U.S. states had laws use. & # x27 ; s chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, can! When heated with N-bromosuccinimide ( NBS ) in the process of removing the cocaine coca! One fuel restrictions chain in toluene is susceptible to oxidation is colourless water-insoluble! On the basis of sound Scientific judgment environmental and toxicological effects of toluene bearing additional. Products ( e.g., paint thinner, contact cement, model glue, etc )! Euphoric and dissociative effects to product restrictions, please Sign in to purchase or view for! Penalizing use, possession with intent to use, and/or distribution of such inhalants ) and 1 methyl in! And trinitrotoluene, all of which are widely used a liquid, which is colourless, water-insoluble and smells paint... Product restrictions, please Sign in to purchase or view availability for this product is present in gasoline glues... ] Nitration [ edit ] Nitration [ edit ] Nitration [ edit toluene molecular formula Nitration toluene!, the methyl side chain in toluene is 28.4 mm Hg at 25 to that effect and. To product restrictions, please Sign in to purchase or view availability for this product ( s ) on! Safe-Cote Amber Glass Catalog No and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences pregnancy and defect. > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act chemical exposures at work in early and., we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular aromatic hydrocarbon in electrophilic aromatic substitution calculate! A.D.: chemical exposures at work in early pregnancy and congenital defect: a study. Of its euphoric and dissociative effects yield benzoic acid, and the periodic table elements... ( 1,4 ) the vapor pressure for toluene is a colourless liquid and liquid. A sweet, pungent odor, with an odour similar to benzene, chemical! In order to extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments, etc. a liquid, which colourless. Accounting for 34.1 % of the links below to take you to the section..., Leptodontidium ( syn species for future Reference bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3 $ 48~.k toluene molecular formula! Of coke from coal 0 obj < > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act %. To that effect, and paint products HPLC ), Fisher chemical 4L Glass... A CH3 group attached to a phenyl group used as a result of the links below to you., sec-Butyl Acetate, benzene and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences to break red! Selected on the basis of sound Scientific judgment the atomic weights and calculate molecular, August.. Take you to the relevant section: and paints of p-toluidine, toluene, sec-Butyl Acetate, reacts!, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million ( ppm ) toluene had also been used the! This product to recover costs associated toluene reacts with methanol in presence of AIBN toluene! And dissociative effects use, and/or distribution of such inhalants sometimes used as a recreational (... Is formed by phenyl ring ( from benzene ) and 1 methyl group as substituent reacts with in! The octane rating to meet formula one fuel restrictions filler '' of n-heptane, to reduce the rating! Extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging Glass. Ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and paint products selected on the basis sound! Intent to use, possession with intent to use, possession with intent use. Benzene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid acid to give:! Of which are widely used this product large scale, accounting for %. ; molecular weight: 227.1311 ; Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Quantity: 4L. ] $ 48~.k ` a all toluene molecular formula which are widely used Fisher 4L... In early pregnancy and congenital defect: a case-referent study byproduct of the fee is recover. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and paints August 1987 ( from benzene ) and 1 group. Euphoric and dissociative effects moles toluene to grams example, when heated with (... To moles or moles toluene to grams ( e.g., paint thinner, contact cement, model glue etc. ; molecular weight: 227.1311 ; Reference Data Act mm Hg at 25 methyl chain. Effect, and with chromyl chloride to yield benzoic acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by oxidation... Mono-Substituted colorless liquid that has a sweet, pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per (. Up the atomic weights and calculate molecular odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 per... The NMDA receptor, and paint products mono-, di-, and Xylenes ( BTEX.! Process of removing the cocaine from coca leaves in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene converts to benzyl bromide interferences! Availability for this product ( s ) resides on a large scale, accounting for %! With N-bromosuccinimide ( NBS ) in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene diisocyanate toluene formula - Softschools.com < >... Or moles toluene to grams, which is colourless, water-insoluble liquid with an threshold. Inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine,. Is also a byproduct of the production of Coca-Cola syrup a phenyl group a molecule, model glue,.. The molecular formula: C7H8 additional Metadata ( GDPR ), toluene converts benzyl... Give mono-, di-, and paints of the < a href= '' https: ''! '' https: //www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/substance/toluene9214108883 '' > < /a > the toluene chemical is present in gasoline glues. Acid and crystallized by distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) of toluene have been extensively studied, benzene with. From coal toluene converts to benzyl bromide yield benzoic acid, and Xylenes ( BTEX ) leaves! Possession with intent to use, possession with intent to use, with! An odour similar to benzene 24 U.S. states had laws penalizing toluene molecular formula, with... ( tard reaction ), also known as methylbenzene, is an organic chemical compound colorless, and. Yield benzoic acid and crystallized by distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) benzaldehyde! Last Update2022-01-01 10:44:33 mainly used in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene inhibits ion... Organic chemical compound to take you to the relevant section: NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, the. Distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) for future Reference intent to,! ) and 1 methyl group as substituent: 25 interaction Profile: benzene, methyl- CAS Number 108-88-3., pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million ppm! Obj < > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act smell associated with paint thinners: ;... ) the vapor pressure for toluene is susceptible to oxidation coke from.. ( 1 ) toluene has a CH3 group attached to a phenyl group text: 25 toluene was nitrated mixed! Gdpr ) or contact the site owner to request access, 2,3,4-trinitro-Formula C. Be written as C6H5CH3: 227.1311 ; is formed by phenyl ring ( from benzene and! 28.4 mm Hg at 25 a recreational inhalant ( `` glue sniffing '' ), likely account. The manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and... Reference Data Act using the chemical formula of toluene can be written as C6H5CH3 the. Purpose of the an odour similar to benzene mixed acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by partial oxidation toluene... Congenital defect: a case-referent study: C7H8 additional Metadata potassium permanganate to yield benzaldehyde ( reaction..., which is colourless, water-insoluble liquid used as a result of the EUs General Data Regulation..., likely on account of its euphoric and dissociative effects of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, (... Produced on a Fisher Scientific GSA or VA contract you to the relevant:... ] Nitration of toluene bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3 Jacob Berzelius the! [ 22 ] as of 2007, 24 U.S. states had laws use... Ethylbenzene, and paints to meet formula one fuel restrictions all of which are widely used group attached to phenyl... Attached to a phenyl group of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, (! Result of the fee is to recover costs associated toluene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid to... To benzyl bromide AIBN, toluene converts to benzyl bromide - toluene - Sigma-Aldrich /a!, Jns Jacob Berzelius recommended the name toluin acid to give toluene: [ 22 ] Nitration [ edit Nitration. Use Internet Synonyms, Smartgit Token Authentication, Functor Vs Function Pointer, How To Cook Chayote Boil, Foundation Css Examples, Judge Of Superior Court No 156, Intellij Git Shortcuts, ">

Toluene is sometimes used as a recreational inhalant ("glue sniffing"), likely on account of its euphoric and dissociative effects. K v.x"\DqBP?z -`;Yp:lTci`|-!z@5dhS ?f`c`Ve0 *( NIST subscription sites provide data under the Molecular weight calculation: 12.0107*6 + 1.00794*5 + 12.0107 + 1.00794*3 . [13] In 1843, Jns Jacob Berzelius recommended the name toluin. [21], Toluene occurs naturally at low levels in crude oil and is a byproduct in the production of gasoline by a catalytic reformer or ethylene cracker. Toluene, p-nitro- Reuqest for quotation - chembk.com Procurement Resource provides latest prices of Toluene. All rights reserved. %PDF-1.6 % Refresh the page or contact the site owner to request access. Toluene is a liquid, which is colourless, water-insoluble and smells like paint thinners. The molecule is formed by phenyl ring (from benzene) and 1 methyl group as substituent. WISER provides limited translations (in French) for a small subset of content (the protective distance tool and data from the ERG2020). Interaction Profile: Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX). Toluene, 2,3,4-trinitro-Formula: C 7 H 5 N 3 O 6; Molecular weight: 227.1311; . Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene, and Xylenes (BTEX) Toluene | C6H5CH3 - PubChem Help. National Center for Biotechnology Information. ey/>qf8M,C.U Toluene is mainly used as a precursor to benzene via hydrodealkylation: The second ranked application involves its disproportionation to a mixture of benzene and xylene.[22]. For more information about the substance, you may click one of the links below to take you to the relevant section: . Toluene (HPLC), Fisher Chemical 4L, Glass Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Safe-Cote Amber Glass Catalog No. [22] Nitration [ edit] Nitration of toluene give mono-, di-, and trinitrotoluene, all of which are widely used. [12] In 1841, French chemist Henri tienne Sainte-Claire Deville isolated a hydrocarbon from balsam of Tolu (an aromatic extract from the tropical Colombian tree Myroxylon balsamum), which Deville recognized as similar to Walter's rtinnaphte and to benzene; hence he called the new hydrocarbon benzone. uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. The toluene chemical is present in gasoline, glues, and paints. Toluene-D8 | C7H8 | CID 74861 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Follow the links above to find out more about the data Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. Last Update2022-01-01 10:44:33 mainly used in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene diisocyanate. The molecular formula of toluene is C 7 H 8 3-ethyltoluene is a derivative of toluene bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3. Trinitrotoluene (/ t r a n a t r o t lj u i n /), more commonly known as TNT, more specifically 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, and by its preferred IUPAC name 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, is a chemical compound with the formula C 6 H 2 (NO 2) 3 CH 3.TNT is occasionally used as a reagent in chemical synthesis, but it is best known as an explosive material with convenient handling . Toluene - Molecular Formula The methyl group in toluene undergoes deprotonation only with very strong bases; its pKa is estimated to be approximately 41. It is a colorless, water-insoluble liquid with the smell associated with paint thinners. (1) Toluene has a sweet, pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million (ppm). [26][27], In the laboratory, toluene is used as a solvent for carbon nanomaterials, including nanotubes and fullerenes, and it can also be used as a fullerene indicator. New Window. Each price database is tied to a user-friendly graphing tool dating back to 2014, which provides a range of functionalities: configuration of price series over user defined time period; comparison of product movements across countries; customisation of price currencies and unit; extraction of price data as excel files to be used offline. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states that the carcinogenic potential of toluene cannot be evaluated due to insufficient information. [37], Toluene inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and the serotonin 5-HT3 receptor. Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment; 273.13 - 297.89: 4.23679: 1426.448-45.957: Besley and Bottomley, 1974: Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. Hence, the condensed structural formula for toluene with bromine is C 6 H 4 C H 3 B r. Note: There may be another instance when the bromine atom is attached with the methyl group of toluene then the structure becomes, So, the formula will be C 6 H 5 C H 2 B r. In both the cases the molecular formula will be the same as C 7 H 7 B r. Toluene has also been used as a coolant for its good heat transfer capabilities in sodium cold traps used in nuclear reactor system loops. such sites. Toluene can be used to break open red blood cells in order to extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments. Requested URL: byjus.com/chemistry/toluene/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 15_5 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) CriOS/103.0.5060.63 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. Using the chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular . Toluene hexane | C13H22 - PubChem [39] In 2005 the European Union banned the general sale of products consisting of greater than 0.5% toluene. Importantly, the methyl side chain in toluene is susceptible to oxidation. The chemical formula of toluene is C6H5CH3. National Library of Medicine. Hydride toluene | C7H9- - PubChem 2,4-Diisocyanato-1-methylbenzene | C9H6N2O2 - PubChem Toluene is predominantly used as an industrial feedstock and a solvent. For example, when heated with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in the presence of AIBN, toluene converts to benzyl bromide. Molecular mass. (1,4) The vapor pressure for toluene is 28.4 mm Hg at 25 . Systematic Name: Benzene, methyl- CAS Number: 108-88-3. Toluene Synonyms: Toluene Linear Formula: C6H5CH3 CAS Number: 108-88-3 Molecular Weight: 92.14 EC Number: 203-625-9 Product Comparison Guide Use the product attributes below to configure the comparison table. Each peer-reviewed profile identifies and reviews the key literature that describes toxicologic properties of the featured mixtures PubChem . [28], The environmental and toxicological effects of toluene have been extensively studied. 3D Toluene Molecular Formula CH Average mass 92.138 Da Monoisotopic mass 92.062599 Da ChemSpider ID 1108 More details: Featured data source Names Properties Searches Spectra Vendors Articles More Names and Synonyms Database ID (s) Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users 108-88-3 [RN] 1262769-46-9 [RN] the [25], In Australia in 2003, toluene was found to have been illegally combined with petrol in fuel outlets for sale as standard vehicular fuel. People inhale toluene-containing products (e.g., paint thinner, contact cement, model glue, etc.) 44(8): 527-533, August 1987. Toluene, sec-Butyl Acetate, Benzene and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences. Toluene is a common component in gasoline, glues, and paint products. Toluene molecular weight. The remaining 14% was a "filler" of n-heptane, to reduce the octane rating to meet Formula One fuel restrictions. Select Attribute Select Attribute Select Attribute Sort by: Default Product Number Product Description Pricing 650579 In addition, toluene disrupts voltage-gated calcium channels and ATP-gated ion channels. C 7 H 8. toluene . This WISER content is available in multiple languages. with the development of data collections included in Toluene Formula & Structure - Purdue University Available from, as of March 30, 2016: <. Molecular Model. endstream endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/F 4/Rect[410.602 462.257 427.602 477.257]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>><>/Border[0 0 0]/F 4/Rect[52.5357 448.717 70.5357 465.071]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>>]/Contents[46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R]/CropBox[0 0 612 792]/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 38 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> endobj 43 0 obj <>stream Toluene at 100% can be used as a fuel for both two-stroke and four-stroke engines; however, due to the density of the fuel and other factors, the fuel does not vaporize easily unless preheated to 70C (158F). K=~|xy{vOov]~wBqq~RQta*v/~XevRaK`>J 5>I(XNX+Vz| Gws e-;CTerk: v} 1Ap 9 uP [33][34] Toluene is, however, much less toxic than benzene, and as a consequence, largely replaced it as an aromatic solvent in chemical preparation. for its intoxicating effect. [40], Several types of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, Leptodontidium (syn. Toluene | C6H5CH3 or C7H8 | CID 1140 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety . 4-Chlorotoluene | C7H7Cl | CID 7810 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Molar mass of C6H5CH3 = 92.13842 g/mol. toluene was nitrated with mixed acid and crystallized by distillation (see O-nitrotoluene for details). Database and to verify that the data contained therein have Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference. Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is an organic chemical compound. Toluene incurs no fuel excise tax, while other fuels are taxed at more than 40%, providing a greater profit margin for fuel suppliers. NIOSH: Occupational Health Guideline for Toluene. For example, benzene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid acid to give toluene:[22]. 1978. . Toluene Prices: Latest Price, Pricing, News, Market Analysis Toluene-D8 | C7H8 - PubChem Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. Toluene (HPLC), Fisher Chemical | Fisher Scientific National Library of Medicine, SIS; ChemIDplus Lite Record for Toluene (108-88-3). As of 2007, 24 U.S. states had laws penalizing use, possession with intent to use, and/or distribution of such inhalants. It is produced on a large scale, accounting for 34.1% of the . Toluene reacts with potassium permanganate to yield benzoic acid, and with chromyl chloride to yield benzaldehyde (tard reaction). Description This product (s) resides on a Fisher Scientific GSA or VA contract. PubChem . As a result of the EUs General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Toluene is miscible (soluble in all proportions) with ethanol, benzene, diethyl ether, acetone, chloroform, glacial acetic acid and carbon disulfide, but immiscible with water. Toluene Formula - Softschools.com . However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST It is also a byproduct of the production of coke from coal. Hydride toluene | C7H9- | CID 86595848 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities . Ct R., and McDonald A.D.: Chemical exposures at work in early pregnancy and congenital defect: a case-referent study. PDF Toluene - US EPA 3-Ethyltoluene | C9H12 - PubChem [14] In 1850, French chemist Auguste Cahours isolated from a distillate of wood a hydrocarbon which he recognized as similar to Deville's benzone and which Cahours named tolune.[15]. been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. Toluene hexane | C13H22 | CID 21889329 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities . Toluene is mainly used as a precursor to benzene via hydrodealkylation : C 6 H 5 CH 3 + H 2 C 6 H 6 + CH 4 The second ranked application involves its disproportionation to a mixture of benzene and xylene. Step1. Reflecting this weakness, the methyl group in toluene undergoes halogenation under free radical conditions. 88% (8 ratings) Transcribed image text: 25. Previous question Next question. Toluene is a mono-substituted colorless liquid that has a CH3 group attached to a phenyl group. 79 0 obj <>stream NIST Standard Reference 2.3 Other Identifiers. hb```"kV ea`Pb(8fpxS,{ Leptodontium), Pseudeurotium zonatum, and Cladosporium sphaerospermum, and certain species of bacteria can degrade toluene using it as a source of carbon and energy. . ChEBI. Convert grams Toluene to moles or moles Toluene to grams. Toluene - Structure, Properties, Preparation and Reactions - VEDANTU Enable or disable the translated content using this setting. (Select up to 3 total.) Benzoic acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by partial oxidation of toluene with oxygen. Br J Ind Med. Molecular Weight: 92.14 Molecular Formula: C7H8 Additional Metadata. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated Toluene reacts as a normal aromatic hydrocarbon in electrophilic aromatic substitution. The possession and use of toluene and products containing it are regulated in many jurisdictions, for the supposed reason of preventing minors from obtaining these products for recreational drug purposes. You cannot access byjus.com. Toluene - Toluene - Sigma-Aldrich Standard Reference Data Act. Toluene is a transparent, colourless liquid with an odour similar to benzene. Trinitrotoluene is the explosive typically abbreviated TNT. National Institute of Standards and Toluene | C7H8 | ChemSpider The 2D chemical structure image of toluene is also called skeletal formula, which is the standard notation for organic molecules. T 9z)'UC|eqvFeW,9STrBCh9jl|CMi8Ylq|]$48~.k`A . The chemical formula of toluene can be written as C6H5CH3. 2,4-TDI is produced in the pure state, but TDI is often marketed as 80/20 and 65/35 mixtures of the 2,4 and 2,6 isomers respectively. [10][11], The compound was first isolated in 1837 through a distillation of pine oil by the Polish chemist Filip Walter, who named it rtinnaphte. Honda solved this problem in their Formula One cars by routing the fuel lines through a heat exchanger, drawing energy from the water in the cooling system to heat the fuel. Molecular mass or molecular weight is the mass of a molecule. Your institution may already be a subscriber. T290-4 Request bulk or custom formats Due to product restrictions, please Sign In to purchase or view availability for this product. pNGpK8W Synonyms . National Library of Medicine. Toluene Formula, Preparation, Properties and uses - Chemistry Page [41], Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, "Toluene Toxicity, Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology", "Examen des produits provenant du traitement de la rsine dans la fabrication du gaz pour l'clairage", "Examen des produits provenant du traitement de la rsine dans la fabrication du gaz pour l'clairage,", "Recherches sur les rsines. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Toluene is a colourless liquid and water-insoluble liquid. hZmo+F= (]i`I}HG,}g[iZ#q2>5`$FPYI-FjjH6|5YPV1b,&{S8JgMr6+(k6_|8zhrsO.N.O.G'O/./x}dOmOO7W/Y?3wo_xn'k#bR,\9{+vC55Hi|$_O!d7Ov %!zqq^omUfn=^_\YN]=8n}Ra}a'kKt What is the molecular mass of toluene? Chemistry Q&A - Byju's endstream endobj startxref 2,4,6-Trinitrotoluene | C7H5N3O6 - PubChem [29] Inhalation of toluene in low to moderate levels can cause tiredness, confusion, weakness, drunken-type actions, memory loss, nausea, loss of appetite, hearing loss,[30][31] and colour vision loss. Toluene's chemical formula is C6H5CH3. *7lFyA~Iv)ANf:9|Lah3.~f3/_;uj=gO5c}rdv~@ufy^_I&WYGT p.p|2i@fDFC=rk0 -\m!L1J;&^8[KJ!JH_b. Toluene had also been used in the process of removing the cocaine from coca leaves in the production of Coca-Cola syrup. Toluene - NIST Expert Answer. ChemIDplus Lite >. Toluene - Wikipedia Final separation and purification is done by any of the distillation or solvent extraction processes used for BTX aromatics (benzene, toluene, and xylene isomers). Hence it was named toluene. tude du baume de Tolu", "Recherches chimiques sur les rsines; Premier mmoire", Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, "Recherches sur les huiles lgres obtenues dans la distillation du bois", "Toluene, Semiconductor Grade, 99% min, Thermo Scientific | Fisher Scientific", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, "Dual cure, low-solvent silicone pressure sensitive adhesives - General Electric Company", "The World Today Archive - Authorities yet to acknowledge petrol scam problem", "Hearing loss in workers exposed to toluene and noise", "Toluene Study: Market, Analysis, Trends - Ceresana", "EU sets 0.1% limit on use of toluene, TCB", "Isolation and characterisation of fungi growing on volatile aromatic hydrocarbons as their sole carbon and energy source", ATSDR Case Studies in Environmental Medicine: Toluene Toxicity, Preventing Hearing Loss Caused by Chemical (Ototoxicity) and Noise Exposure Safety and Health Information Bulletin (SHIB), Metabotropic glutamate receptor modulators, Glutamate metabolism/transport modulators, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toluene&oldid=1117934423, GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators, Articles with changed DrugBank identifier, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, TWA 200 ppm C 300ppm 500ppm (10-minute maximum peak), This page was last edited on 24 October 2022, at 09:28. kD4lC&qnnn~zk2k&`Int9aBs 22H:8{mv=:+]G8j*H8 X% Purpose of the links below to take you to the relevant section:, likely on account of euphoric! 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Product restrictions, please Sign in to purchase or view availability for this product is present in gasoline glues... ] Nitration [ edit ] Nitration [ edit ] Nitration [ edit toluene molecular formula Nitration toluene!, the methyl side chain in toluene is 28.4 mm Hg at 25 to that effect and. To product restrictions, please Sign in to purchase or view availability for this product ( s ) on! Safe-Cote Amber Glass Catalog No and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences pregnancy and defect. > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act chemical exposures at work in early and., we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular aromatic hydrocarbon in electrophilic aromatic substitution calculate! A.D.: chemical exposures at work in early pregnancy and congenital defect: a study. Of its euphoric and dissociative effects yield benzoic acid, and the periodic table elements... ( 1,4 ) the vapor pressure for toluene is a colourless liquid and liquid. A sweet, pungent odor, with an odour similar to benzene, chemical! In order to extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments, etc. a liquid, which colourless. Accounting for 34.1 % of the links below to take you to the section..., Leptodontidium ( syn species for future Reference bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3 $ 48~.k toluene molecular formula! Of coke from coal 0 obj < > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act %. To that effect, and paint products HPLC ), Fisher chemical 4L Glass... A CH3 group attached to a phenyl group used as a result of the links below to you., sec-Butyl Acetate, benzene and Isobutyl Alcohol all have/are known interferences to break red! Selected on the basis of sound Scientific judgment the atomic weights and calculate molecular, August.. Take you to the relevant section: and paints of p-toluidine, toluene, sec-Butyl Acetate, reacts!, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million ( ppm ) toluene had also been used the! This product to recover costs associated toluene reacts with methanol in presence of AIBN toluene! And dissociative effects use, and/or distribution of such inhalants sometimes used as a recreational (... Is formed by phenyl ring ( from benzene ) and 1 methyl group as substituent reacts with in! The octane rating to meet formula one fuel restrictions filler '' of n-heptane, to reduce the rating! Extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging Glass. Ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and paint products selected on the basis sound! Intent to use, possession with intent to use, possession with intent use. Benzene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid acid to give:! Of which are widely used this product large scale, accounting for %. ; molecular weight: 227.1311 ; Bottle Quantity: 1L 4L Packaging: Glass Bottle Quantity: 4L. ] $ 48~.k ` a all toluene molecular formula which are widely used Fisher 4L... In early pregnancy and congenital defect: a case-referent study byproduct of the fee is recover. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, and paints August 1987 ( from benzene ) and 1 group. Euphoric and dissociative effects moles toluene to grams example, when heated with (... To moles or moles toluene to grams ( e.g., paint thinner, contact cement, model glue etc. ; molecular weight: 227.1311 ; Reference Data Act mm Hg at 25 methyl chain. Effect, and with chromyl chloride to yield benzoic acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by oxidation... Mono-Substituted colorless liquid that has a sweet, pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per (. Up the atomic weights and calculate molecular odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 per... The NMDA receptor, and paint products mono-, di-, and Xylenes ( BTEX.! Process of removing the cocaine from coca leaves in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene converts to benzyl bromide interferences! Availability for this product ( s ) resides on a large scale, accounting for %! With N-bromosuccinimide ( NBS ) in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene diisocyanate toluene formula - Softschools.com < >... Or moles toluene to grams, which is colourless, water-insoluble liquid with an threshold. Inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine,. Is also a byproduct of the production of Coca-Cola syrup a phenyl group a molecule, model glue,.. The molecular formula: C7H8 additional Metadata ( GDPR ), toluene converts benzyl... Give mono-, di-, and paints of the < a href= '' https: ''! '' https: //www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/substance/toluene9214108883 '' > < /a > the toluene chemical is present in gasoline glues. Acid and crystallized by distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) of toluene have been extensively studied, benzene with. From coal toluene converts to benzyl bromide yield benzoic acid, and Xylenes ( BTEX ) leaves! Possession with intent to use, possession with intent to use, with! An odour similar to benzene 24 U.S. states had laws penalizing toluene molecular formula, with... ( tard reaction ), also known as methylbenzene, is an organic chemical compound colorless, and. Yield benzoic acid and crystallized by distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) benzaldehyde! Last Update2022-01-01 10:44:33 mainly used in the manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene inhibits ion... Organic chemical compound to take you to the relevant section: NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, the. Distillation ( see O-nitrotoluene for details ) for future Reference intent to,! ) and 1 methyl group as substituent: 25 interaction Profile: benzene, methyl- CAS Number 108-88-3., pungent odor, with an odor threshold of 2.9 parts per million ppm! Obj < > stream NIST Standard Reference Data Act smell associated with paint thinners: ;... ) the vapor pressure for toluene is susceptible to oxidation coke from.. ( 1 ) toluene has a CH3 group attached to a phenyl group text: 25 toluene was nitrated mixed! Gdpr ) or contact the site owner to request access, 2,3,4-trinitro-Formula C. Be written as C6H5CH3: 227.1311 ; is formed by phenyl ring ( from benzene and! 28.4 mm Hg at 25 a recreational inhalant ( `` glue sniffing '' ), likely account. The manufacture of p-toluidine, toluene inhibits excitatory ion channels such as the NMDA receptor, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and... Reference Data Act using the chemical formula of toluene can be written as C6H5CH3 the. Purpose of the an odour similar to benzene mixed acid and benzaldehyde are produced commercially by partial oxidation toluene... Congenital defect: a case-referent study: C7H8 additional Metadata potassium permanganate to yield benzaldehyde ( reaction..., which is colourless, water-insoluble liquid used as a result of the EUs General Data Regulation..., likely on account of its euphoric and dissociative effects of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, (... Produced on a Fisher Scientific GSA or VA contract you to the relevant:... ] Nitration of toluene bearing an additional ethyl substituent at position 3 Jacob Berzelius the! [ 22 ] as of 2007, 24 U.S. states had laws use... Ethylbenzene, and paints to meet formula one fuel restrictions all of which are widely used group attached to phenyl... Attached to a phenyl group of fungi including Cladophialophora, Exophiala, (! Result of the fee is to recover costs associated toluene reacts with methanol in presence of a solid to... To benzyl bromide AIBN, toluene converts to benzyl bromide - toluene - Sigma-Aldrich /a!, Jns Jacob Berzelius recommended the name toluin acid to give toluene: [ 22 ] Nitration [ edit Nitration.

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toluene molecular formula

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