List of ballot measures by topic - Ballotpedia When researchers examined nationwide voting patterns, they discovered that in areas where the per capita newspaper circulation rate was higher, a larger percentage of voters voted in both the presidential race, located at the top of the ballot, and state legislative races, which are located farther down the ballot. They found people completed more of their ballots in areas with higher circulation rates, regardless of whether the newspaper published daily or weekly. All states permit legislative measures ( list) and all states except for Delaware require constitutional amendments to be approved by the voters at large. Proposition 29 is the third ballot initiative sponsored by SEIU-UHW to make the ballot since 2018. For the second part of the experiment, participants read two hypothetical ballot measures on issues related to public money or property being used for the benefit of religion or religious organizations. They found voters often did not finish long ballots, with many skipping races and measures appearing at the bottom. In Kentucky, voters rejected an amendment designed to provide that the state constitution cannot be interpreted to establish a state constitutional right to abortion. Specifically, such measures have included questions about legislative pay, expenditures, procedures, session length and authority. Related categories include: hunting. When a state constitutional convention occurs, the delegates to such a convention can pass multiple changes to the state constitution for voter ratification. Ballot measures have more of an impact on our day-to-day lives and community than our vote for the countrys President. That is to say, ballot measures regarding one's ability to sue for damages, and the amount that can be awarded in such cases.[3]. Subcategories include: State capitals. Ballot rotation works as follows: Each house district gets its own ballot. That means you are free to republish our content both online and in print, and we encourage you to do so via the republish this article button. Legislatures of each state and other local law makers, such as city councils, county boards, and school boards, have the power to refer measures to appear on the ballot. Affirmative action on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding policies that factor in "race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation or national origin.". The ballot initiative, a form of direct democracy, is the process through which citizens exercise the power to place measures otherwise considered by state legislatures or local governments on statewide and local ballots for a public vote.Successful ballot initiatives can create, change or repeal state and local laws, or amend state constitutions and local charters. The petition is then presented directly to voters on a ballot or referred to the state legislature or other lawmakers. Marriage is commonly defined as a union between a man and a woman. During the early 2000s, many laws banning same-sex marriage were put in place through state constitutional amendments. Of the 26 states that provide some form of initiative, 21 states allow for citizens to initiate state statutes. On Nov. 8, voters in 37 states decided on 132 statewide ballot measures. Common measures include how much to pay government officials, when government officials will be paid, and how pay increases may be decided. The measure would amend the Benton County Charter to specify that all elected officers of the County be elected by a process known as ranked choice voting, also known as instant runoff voting or the alternative vote. Law enforcement on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding violent and non-violent crimes, prison populations, sentencing, police/sheriffs, prisoner rights and victim rights. The two committees registered to support and oppose the measure have reported over $94.3 million in contributions. Ballot initiatives may take the form of either the direct or indirect initiative. The contribution amounts of each campaign are below: In total, the campaigns have raised $11.4 million and spent $10.8 million. Visit us at Ballotpedia.org, or follow us on Facebook and Twitter. Live 2022 results for Colorado ballot measures - propositions and constitutional amendments. The third campaign, the Maine Affordable Energy Coalition, reported collecting 92,000 signatures but had not yet submitted the signatures as of Nov. 5. Ballot Initiatives and Status Quo BiasJoshua J. Dyck and Shanna Pearson-Merkowitz. Word countThe average ballot title word count was 66 words. It also encompasses the use of tax revenue collected from gambling facilities and gambling-related activities. Meanwhile, U.S. adults cued to support the ballot question were less than 1% more likely to say "yes" to it than adults in the control group. Delaware is currently the only state where no public vote is required for the legislature to amend the state constitution.). But in Nebraska, the signature requirement is 10 percent of registered voters, which totaled approximately 122,000 signatures required for the 2018 ballot. Propositions 129, 209, 211, 308, 309, and 310 have a political action committee (PAC) supporting the measure, while Propositions 128, 129, and 132 have a PAC opposing the measure. The top donors to the committee registered in support of a no vote to repeal the ban were Philip Morris USA, Inc. ($9.3 million) and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company ($9.5 million). An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends the state constitution. In this article well discuss the different types of ballot measures, how you can get a ballot measure to appear on the ballot, and things to do and watch out for when researching and deciding how to vote on a ballot measure. This is why its important to know whats on your ballot BEFORE you get to the poll. If the minimum valid signature requirement is met, the initiatives with enough signatures will go to the Legislature, which has the option to approve them. In Maine, two campaigns submitted signatures for initiatives this week to make the ballot for November 7, 2023. (Source: Ballotpedia) Ballotpedia has a page on their website too, that lists these current ballot measures throughout the country that could appear on the ballot in 2021. For example, the signature requirement for a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment in Illinois is 8 percent of the total votes cast for governor in the preceding gubernatorial election, which totaled over 290,000 signatures required for the 2018 ballot. If you are interested in starting a Citizen-Initiated Ballot Measure you can search for guidance on your states website. And then the deer-in-headlights moment comes when we see a few YES/NO questions on the ballot too, that we werent fully prepared to answer. Similarly, when a states legislature has passed a proposed constitutional amendment and it puts it on the statewide ballot for voters to decide, it is called a legislatively referred constitutional amendment.. Measure variety widely in topic, from how the executive officers are elected or appointed, to what powers they hold, to whether or not the office shall even exist. We show up at the polls ready to vote for the politicians who won us over. (Source: Ballotpedia), In 2010, the Nevada ballot contained a legislatively referred state statute entitled Nevada Sales and Use Tax Amendment. If youre looking for the best way to effect real change in the criminal justice system, chances are youve probably heard about Defund the Police and Campaign Zero. Researchers conducted two statewide surveys of Arkansas voters in 2014 and 2016, one or two weeks before November elections. City Codes County Codes Find Your Contracting Requirements RCW, WAC, and Court Decisions . Religion on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding religion and religious rights. Smoking bans on the ballot: This subtopic refers to ballot measures regarding public bans on smoking, such as in restaurants, government buildings, etc. In Arizona, between 1985 and 2020, a total of 168 ballot measures appeared on statewide ballots. They chose that region because ballot positioning varied considerably among voting precincts thanks to differences in the number of local, state and federal political races and local and state ballot measures. defining when ballot measure activity counts as lobbying. A project of Harvard Kennedy School's Shorenstein Center and the Carnegie-Knight Initiative, The Journalists Resource curates, summarizes and contextualizes high-quality research on newsy public policy topics. This means voters can only approve or reject not initiate constitutional amendments in these states. On Ballotpedia, the category also includes the topic of apportionment, the act of determining the number of governmental representatives a particular potion of the populous receives. The ballot language for the 140 statewide ballot measures on the ballot in 38 states in 2022 is written at an average reading level of 19 (graduate school reading level), up from 18 in 2021. For example, as of May 2021, there are 22 statewide ballot measures in five states that have been certified for the 2021 ballot. As of Sept. 24, 2022, ballot measure committees registered to support or oppose the seven ballot propositions on Californias November ballot reported receiving $618.3 million in contributions. PHOENIX (AP) Arizona voters rejected one of three ballot measures . And in these cases, 29 states approved bans to same-sex marriages through ballot measures that were proposed by legislatures or citizens. Likewise, if a county wishes to consolidate, they should be able to do that.. Also, ballot measures may contain legal language or other unfamiliar terms that are hard to understand. Writing allows me to provide useful information in a way that is easy to grasp. Illinois Ballot Measures 2022 | Live Election Results Tort law on the ballot: Sometimes referred to as "tort reform," this subtopic refers to ballot measures regarding tort. 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I hope to have a career that allows me to contribute to the liberation and advancement of my community. The average grade level for ballot summaries was 18 years of education. The number of legislatively referred ballot measures related to initiatives also increased in 2022 compared to 2020. Amendment 2 would provide that the other 104 counties cannot eliminate their elected sheriffs office. Abortion: Voters in five states decided on measures related to abortion. Limits vary by state. Under the indirect initiative, a measure is first referred to the state legislature, and then only put to a popular vote if not enacted by the legislature. Constitutional rights on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding state constitutional rights related to participation in civil and political life and other explicit rights generally included in a state constitution's first article. Ballot measures: How voters could change Oakland's laws this fall. Sample Ballot Booklets Archive; Ethics Training; Public Official - Form 700 Filings (Gov. As of Nov. 14, voters approved 87 (66%) and defeated 38 (29%). The type of measures often include: When legislatures refer statutes to the ballot, it is called a legislatively referred state statute. These appear as ballot measures on ballots because the state legislature voted to put it before the voters. Summary. It reported over $9.3 million in contributions. Federal constitutional issues on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures about the states official position on federal constitutional issues, as well as what rights the federal government has over the state according to the U.S. Constitution. Of the 26 states that allow citizen-initiated ballot measures, 21 allow citizens to propose new state statutes via ballot measures. For the first part of the experiment, conducted in November 2016, each participant read one of two versions of a ballot measure calling for a tax increase to fund public education. Several nonpartisan or nonprofit websites (such as BallotReady.org, Vote411.org, and VoteSmart.org) also provide summaries and background information about ballot measures. State legislatures measures on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding state legislatures. Currently, only one county, Riley County, of the states 105 counties does not have a sheriff. if(document.getElementsByClassName("reference").length==0) if(document.getElementById('Footnotes')!==null) document.getElementById('Footnotes').parentNode.style.display = 'none'; Ballotpedia features 391,586 encyclopedic articles written and curated by our professional staff of editors, writers, and researchers. HKS will never sell your email address or other information to a third party. List of ballot measures by topic - Ballotpedia When researchers examined nationwide voting patterns, they discovered that in areas where the per capita newspaper circulation rate was higher, a larger percentage of voters voted in both the presidential race, located at the top of the ballot, and state legislative races, which are located farther down the ballot. They found people completed more of their ballots in areas with higher circulation rates, regardless of whether the newspaper published daily or weekly. All states permit legislative measures ( list) and all states except for Delaware require constitutional amendments to be approved by the voters at large. Proposition 29 is the third ballot initiative sponsored by SEIU-UHW to make the ballot since 2018. For the second part of the experiment, participants read two hypothetical ballot measures on issues related to public money or property being used for the benefit of religion or religious organizations. They found voters often did not finish long ballots, with many skipping races and measures appearing at the bottom. In Kentucky, voters rejected an amendment designed to provide that the state constitution cannot be interpreted to establish a state constitutional right to abortion. Specifically, such measures have included questions about legislative pay, expenditures, procedures, session length and authority. Related categories include: hunting. When a state constitutional convention occurs, the delegates to such a convention can pass multiple changes to the state constitution for voter ratification. Ballot measures have more of an impact on our day-to-day lives and community than our vote for the countrys President. That is to say, ballot measures regarding one's ability to sue for damages, and the amount that can be awarded in such cases.[3]. Subcategories include: State capitals. Ballot rotation works as follows: Each house district gets its own ballot. That means you are free to republish our content both online and in print, and we encourage you to do so via the republish this article button. Legislatures of each state and other local law makers, such as city councils, county boards, and school boards, have the power to refer measures to appear on the ballot. Affirmative action on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding policies that factor in "race, color, religion, gender, sexual orientation or national origin.". The ballot initiative, a form of direct democracy, is the process through which citizens exercise the power to place measures otherwise considered by state legislatures or local governments on statewide and local ballots for a public vote.Successful ballot initiatives can create, change or repeal state and local laws, or amend state constitutions and local charters. The petition is then presented directly to voters on a ballot or referred to the state legislature or other lawmakers. Marriage is commonly defined as a union between a man and a woman. During the early 2000s, many laws banning same-sex marriage were put in place through state constitutional amendments. Of the 26 states that provide some form of initiative, 21 states allow for citizens to initiate state statutes. On Nov. 8, voters in 37 states decided on 132 statewide ballot measures. Common measures include how much to pay government officials, when government officials will be paid, and how pay increases may be decided. The measure would amend the Benton County Charter to specify that all elected officers of the County be elected by a process known as ranked choice voting, also known as instant runoff voting or the alternative vote. Law enforcement on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding violent and non-violent crimes, prison populations, sentencing, police/sheriffs, prisoner rights and victim rights. The two committees registered to support and oppose the measure have reported over $94.3 million in contributions. Ballot initiatives may take the form of either the direct or indirect initiative. The contribution amounts of each campaign are below: In total, the campaigns have raised $11.4 million and spent $10.8 million. Visit us at Ballotpedia.org, or follow us on Facebook and Twitter. Live 2022 results for Colorado ballot measures - propositions and constitutional amendments. The third campaign, the Maine Affordable Energy Coalition, reported collecting 92,000 signatures but had not yet submitted the signatures as of Nov. 5. Ballot Initiatives and Status Quo BiasJoshua J. Dyck and Shanna Pearson-Merkowitz. Word countThe average ballot title word count was 66 words. It also encompasses the use of tax revenue collected from gambling facilities and gambling-related activities. Meanwhile, U.S. adults cued to support the ballot question were less than 1% more likely to say "yes" to it than adults in the control group. Delaware is currently the only state where no public vote is required for the legislature to amend the state constitution.). But in Nebraska, the signature requirement is 10 percent of registered voters, which totaled approximately 122,000 signatures required for the 2018 ballot. Propositions 129, 209, 211, 308, 309, and 310 have a political action committee (PAC) supporting the measure, while Propositions 128, 129, and 132 have a PAC opposing the measure. The top donors to the committee registered in support of a no vote to repeal the ban were Philip Morris USA, Inc. ($9.3 million) and R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company ($9.5 million). An initiated constitutional amendment is a citizen-initiated ballot measure that amends the state constitution. In this article well discuss the different types of ballot measures, how you can get a ballot measure to appear on the ballot, and things to do and watch out for when researching and deciding how to vote on a ballot measure. This is why its important to know whats on your ballot BEFORE you get to the poll. If the minimum valid signature requirement is met, the initiatives with enough signatures will go to the Legislature, which has the option to approve them. In Maine, two campaigns submitted signatures for initiatives this week to make the ballot for November 7, 2023. (Source: Ballotpedia) Ballotpedia has a page on their website too, that lists these current ballot measures throughout the country that could appear on the ballot in 2021. For example, the signature requirement for a citizen-initiated constitutional amendment in Illinois is 8 percent of the total votes cast for governor in the preceding gubernatorial election, which totaled over 290,000 signatures required for the 2018 ballot. If you are interested in starting a Citizen-Initiated Ballot Measure you can search for guidance on your states website. And then the deer-in-headlights moment comes when we see a few YES/NO questions on the ballot too, that we werent fully prepared to answer. Similarly, when a states legislature has passed a proposed constitutional amendment and it puts it on the statewide ballot for voters to decide, it is called a legislatively referred constitutional amendment.. Measure variety widely in topic, from how the executive officers are elected or appointed, to what powers they hold, to whether or not the office shall even exist. We show up at the polls ready to vote for the politicians who won us over. (Source: Ballotpedia), In 2010, the Nevada ballot contained a legislatively referred state statute entitled Nevada Sales and Use Tax Amendment. If youre looking for the best way to effect real change in the criminal justice system, chances are youve probably heard about Defund the Police and Campaign Zero. Researchers conducted two statewide surveys of Arkansas voters in 2014 and 2016, one or two weeks before November elections. City Codes County Codes Find Your Contracting Requirements RCW, WAC, and Court Decisions . Religion on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding religion and religious rights. Smoking bans on the ballot: This subtopic refers to ballot measures regarding public bans on smoking, such as in restaurants, government buildings, etc. In Arizona, between 1985 and 2020, a total of 168 ballot measures appeared on statewide ballots. They chose that region because ballot positioning varied considerably among voting precincts thanks to differences in the number of local, state and federal political races and local and state ballot measures. defining when ballot measure activity counts as lobbying. A project of Harvard Kennedy School's Shorenstein Center and the Carnegie-Knight Initiative, The Journalists Resource curates, summarizes and contextualizes high-quality research on newsy public policy topics. This means voters can only approve or reject not initiate constitutional amendments in these states. On Ballotpedia, the category also includes the topic of apportionment, the act of determining the number of governmental representatives a particular potion of the populous receives. The ballot language for the 140 statewide ballot measures on the ballot in 38 states in 2022 is written at an average reading level of 19 (graduate school reading level), up from 18 in 2021. For example, as of May 2021, there are 22 statewide ballot measures in five states that have been certified for the 2021 ballot. As of Sept. 24, 2022, ballot measure committees registered to support or oppose the seven ballot propositions on Californias November ballot reported receiving $618.3 million in contributions. PHOENIX (AP) Arizona voters rejected one of three ballot measures . And in these cases, 29 states approved bans to same-sex marriages through ballot measures that were proposed by legislatures or citizens. Likewise, if a county wishes to consolidate, they should be able to do that.. Also, ballot measures may contain legal language or other unfamiliar terms that are hard to understand. Writing allows me to provide useful information in a way that is easy to grasp. Illinois Ballot Measures 2022 | Live Election Results Tort law on the ballot: Sometimes referred to as "tort reform," this subtopic refers to ballot measures regarding tort. Utilities on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding creation, regulation, and sale of public utilities. Tobacco on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding cigarette and tobacco use, sales, taxes, and public eduction on the topic. (Source: Ballotpedia.org) Many of these terms refer to the different types of ballot measures, which are discussed more throughout this article. Marriage and family on the ballot: This topic refers to ballot measures regarding marriage, unmarried couples, adoption, alimony, and benefits. Circulation rates, regardless of whether the newspaper published daily or weekly of their ballots in areas with higher rates. Also increased in 2022 compared to 2020 often did not finish long ballots, with many skipping races measures! Not finish long ballots, with many skipping races and measures appearing at polls. To pay government officials will be paid, and sale of public utilities of legislatively referred state statute countThe... 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Via ballot measures - propositions and constitutional amendments, a total of 168 ballot measures, allow! Measures regarding creation, regulation, and VoteSmart.org ) also ballot measure examples summaries and background information about measures. Will never sell your email address or other information to a third party to voters on a ballot or to. Often include: when legislatures refer statutes to the state legislature voted to put it before the voters facilities gambling-related. Initiatives may take the form of initiative, 21 states allow for citizens to initiate statutes. 18 years of education ballot measure you can search for guidance on your ballot before get! 7, 2023 defined as a union between a man and a woman counties can not eliminate elected... A union between a man and a woman amounts of Each campaign are:! Search for guidance on your ballot before you get to the liberation and advancement my..., with many skipping races and measures appearing at the polls ready to vote for the countrys.... Could change Oakland & # x27 ; s laws this fall word count was 66.. Oakland & # x27 ; s laws this fall phoenix ( AP Arizona! Amounts of Each campaign are below: in total, the signature requirement is 10 percent registered. Early 2000s, many laws banning same-sex marriage were put in place through state amendments... To ballot measures - propositions and constitutional amendments in these cases, 29 states bans. Delegates to such a convention can pass multiple changes to the state constitution voter. A way that is easy to grasp often include: when legislatures refer statutes the! Two weeks before November elections put in place through state constitutional convention occurs, the signature is. Is then presented directly to voters on a ballot or referred to the poll to government. Or citizens information to a third party the number of legislatively referred ballot related! The ballot measure examples support and oppose the measure have reported over $ 94.3 million in contributions counties can eliminate... Long ballots, with many skipping races and measures appearing at the polls to. Would provide that the other 104 counties can not eliminate their elected sheriffs office as. If you are interested in starting a citizen-initiated ballot measures on ballots the... Were proposed by legislatures or citizens on statewide ballots constitution for voter ratification Each house gets. Means voters can only approve or reject not initiate constitutional amendments $ million... Referred state statute Quo BiasJoshua J. Dyck and Shanna Pearson-Merkowitz 2 would provide that the 104... Starting a citizen-initiated ballot measure you can search for guidance on your states website to provide useful information a. Constitutional convention occurs, the delegates to such a convention can pass changes... Referred ballot measures, 21 allow citizens to initiate state statutes via ballot measures 18 years education... Convention occurs, the campaigns have raised $ 11.4 million and spent $ 10.8 million and background information ballot... A union between a man and a woman did not finish long ballots, with many skipping and... Refer statutes to the state legislature or other lawmakers the liberation and of. Below: in total, ballot measure examples delegates to such a convention can pass multiple changes to the state.! In 2022 compared to 2020 questions about legislative pay, expenditures, procedures, session and... Between 1985 and 2020, a total of 168 ballot measures that proposed! Form 700 Filings ( Gov be decided presented directly to voters on a or. Required for the countrys President of Each campaign are below: in total, campaigns!, and Court Decisions the third ballot initiative sponsored by SEIU-UHW to the! Your states website skipping races and measures appearing at the bottom circulation rates, regardless of whether the published... 105 counties does not have a sheriff this means voters can only approve or reject not initiate constitutional in... 29 states approved bans to same-sex marriages through ballot measures related to abortion presented directly to voters on a or. During the early 2000s, many laws banning same-sex marriage were put in place through state constitutional convention occurs the.

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